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Table 3 Multivariable linear regression estimates of dense area (cm 2 ) stratified by season of blood draw (January-June, July-December), New York city multiethnic breast cancer project, 2007-2008

From: Mammographic density and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels

Characteristic

β coefficient

95% CI

P-value

January-June (N = 91)

Serum 25(OH)D (ng/ml)

−0.046

−0.338

0.246

0.757

Age at mammogram (years)

−0.813

−1.421

−0.205

0.009

Race/ethnicity

    

  White

Reference

   

  African American

6.014

−3.463

15.491

0.210

  African Caribbean

8.406

−2.912

19.724

0.143

  Hispanic/Other

−2.480

−13.841

8.882

0.665

Education

    

  ≤High school

−1.405

−9.837

7.027

0.741

  Some college/associate degree

−4.541

−13.109

4.026

0.295

  Bachelor, master, doctoral degree

Reference

   

Body mass index (kg/m2)

0.056

−0.540

0.653

0.851

July-December (N = 23)

Serum 25(OH)D (ng/ml)

−0.254

−0.487

−0.022

0.034

Age at mammogram (years)

−0.272

−0.711

0.167

0.204

Race/ethnicity

    

  White

Reference

   

  African American

5.525

−1.281

12.332

0.103

  African Caribbean

1.711

−5.984

9.406

0.639

  Hispanic/Other

3.002

−8.678

14.682

0.588

Education

    

  ≤High school

0.492

−6.070

7.053

0.874

  Some college/associate degree

−1.411

−7.427

4.604

0.621

  Bachelor, master, doctoral degree

Reference

   

Body mass index (kg/m2)

−0.892

−1.323

−0.462

0.001