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Table 1 Characteristics of the study volunteers

From: Silicon balance in human volunteers; a pilot study to establish the variance in silicon excretion versus intake

Characteristics

Control group (3 M & 3 F)

Si-supplemented group (3 M & 3 F)

 

Mean ± SD

Range

Mean ± SD

Range

Age (y)

21.2 ± 1.9

(18.1–23.1)

21.0 ± 1.3

(19.0–22.0)

Weight (kg)

55.1 ± 7.3

(45.2–65.4)

56.4 ± 6.6

(50.0–66.8)

Height (cm)

163 ± 10

(155–176)

165 ± 8

(157–176)

BMI (kg/m2)

20.6 ± 1.7

(18.1–22.7)

20.8 ± 2.5

(18.2–25.0)

Serum creatinine1 (mg/dL)

0.92 ± 0.15

(0.80–1.10)

0.88 ± 0.15

(0.80–1.10)

Baseline 24 h Si excretion:

    

 Urine (mg/24 h)

12.48 ± 2.26

(9.72–15.31)

12.93 ± 2.85

(9.11–16.34)

 Faeces (mg/24 h)

9.50 ± 1.41

(7.99–11.48)

9.35 ± 2.01

(6.68–11.47)

  1. 1Normal creatinine levels: male 0.9-1.3, female 0.6-1.1 mg/dL.