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Table 3 Effect of dietary supplementation of soy aglycons of isoflavone on serum biochemical attributes and lipoprotein profiles of Sprague-Dawley rats

From: Supplementary health benefits of soy aglycons of isoflavone by improvement of serum biochemical attributes, enhancement of liver antioxidative capacities and protection of vaginal epithelium of ovariectomized rats

Determinations

Rats with different treatments

Items

Sham

OVX

OVX/LSAI

OVX/HSAI

Estradiol (pg/ml)

65.61 ± 18.30

32.83 ± 17.88

42.18 ± 18.71

50.84 ± 25.48

Isoflavones (daidzein + genistein, μg/ml)

< 0.1b

< 0.1b

1.28 ± 1.02a

1.57 ± 1.20a

Cholesterol (mg/dl)

92.75 ± 29.12a

129.88 ± 28.11a

108.78 ± 33.18a

83.75 ± 21.77b

Triacylglycerol (mg/dl)

108.12 ± 16.47

115.85 ± 12.52

109.48 ± 13.61

106.08 ± 11.83

HDL (%)

57.28 ± 10.47ab

52.26 ± 7.14b

53.75 ± 12.42b

66.73 ± 10.03a

VLDL (%)

11.11 ± 2.98

11.92 ± 2.79

11.10 ± 2.96

9.98 ± 2.61

LDL (%)

31.61 ± 8.67ab

35.88 ± 6.14a

35.15 ± 9.82a

23.29 ± 8.32b

  1. a, bMeans (± SD, n = 10) in the same row with different superscripts differ significantly (P < 0.05). SAI: soy aglycons of isoflavone; Sham: negative control; OVX: overiectomized rats as positive control; OVX/LSAI: overiectomized rats with low level of SAI supplementation; OVX/HSAI: overiectomized rats with high level of SAI supplementation.