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Table 4 Quantitative methylation analysis of the promoter region of the leptin gene.

From: The Regulation of Leptin, Leptin Receptor and Pro-opiomelanocortin Expression by N-3 PUFAs in Diet-Induced Obese Mice Is Not Related to the Methylation of Their Promoters

Diets

CpG site (position)

Total

 

a

b

c

d

e

f

g

h

i

j

k

l

m

n

o

p

 

DIO

                 

n-3 deficient

66

80

63

71

80

68

78

83

67

80

77

81

82

78

89

93

77

Soy oil

65

78

63

69

79

68

80

83

66

78

79

81

82

81

90

95

77

Soy/Fish oil

62

78

62

68

77

66

78

82

65

76

76

79

81

79

89

96

76

Fish oil

63

75

61

66

75

66

77

82

64

76

76

79

80

78

88

93

75

Control

                 

n-3 deficient

58

69

57

65

74

61

75

80

67

71

70

74

78

74

88

93

72

Soy oil

60

73

56

64

72

63

74

78

63

73

73

77

80

78

87

94

73

  1. 3-4 weeks old C57BL/6J male mice were fed four DIO diets with different fat types and the control diet for 3 months. Genomic DNA isolated from epididymal fat was analyzed for methylation status of 16 CpG sites at the indicated positions of the leptin gene promoter spanning nucleotides from -324 to -29 relative to transcription start site. Data for each CpG site represent the mean percentage level (0% = nonmethylated, 100% = methylated) determined from 15 mice in each group.