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Table 1 Composition of the experimental diets1) (in grams)

From: Black rice (Oryza sativa L.) extract attenuates hepatic steatosis in C57BL/6 J mice fed a high-fat diet via fatty acid oxidation

Ingredients

ND

HF

HF + BRE 1%

Cornstarch

397.49

266.5

256.5

Dextrin

132

88.5

88.5

Sucrose

100

67.1

67.1

Fiber

50

50

50

Casein

200

240.4

240.4

Corn oil

70

11.34

11.34

Beef tallow

-

215.46

215.46

Mineral Mix 2)

35

42.1

42.1

Vitamin Mix 2)

10

12

12

L-cysteine

3

3.6

3.6

Choline bitartrate

2.5

3

3

Tert-butylhydroquinone

0.014

0.017

0.017

Black rice extract

Cyanidin-3-glucoside 3)

-

-

10

(0.23)

Total amount (g)

1000.0

1000.0

1000.0

  1. 1) Diets were prepared according to the AIN-93 G diet with slight modifications
  2. 2) Mineral mixture and vitamin mixture were prepared according to AIN-93 G diet
  3. 3) The content of C3G in black rice extract is based on LC/MS measurement