Table 2 Characteristics of participants with and without T2D at baseline
Characteristics | With T2D (n = 118) | Without T2D (n = 612) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
At baseline | |||
Age (year) | 64(56-72) | 58(50-67) | <0.001 |
Age ≥ 60 (%) | 78(66.1) | 284(46.4) | <0.001 |
Males (%) | 56(47.5) | 253(41.3) | 0.218 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 26.16(23.87-28.72) | 25.15(23.16-27.34) | 0.008 |
Obesity (%) | 39(33.1) | 117(19.1) | 0.001 |
SBP (mmHg) | 131(118-143) | 126(113-140) | 0.010 |
DBP (mmHg) | 79(70-82) | 77(70-83) | 0.566 |
Hypertension (%) | 63(53.4) | 268(43.8) | 0.055 |
TG (mmol/L) | 1.85(1.25-2.55) | 1.44(1.02-2.07) | <0.001 |
High TG (%) | 40(33.9) | 121(19.8) | 0.001 |
HDL-c (mmol/L) | 1.19(1.05-1.39) | 1.37(1.18-1.62) | <0.001 |
Low HDL-c (%) | 24(20.3) | 78(12.7) | 0.029 |
LDL-c (mmol/L) | 2.98(2.38-3.35) | 2.92(2.47-3.30) | 0.611 |
High LDL-c (%) | 9(7.6) | 34(5.6) | 0.382 |
Uric acid (μmol/L) | 282(232-349) | 278(234-331) | 0.625 |
Hyperuricemia (%) | 11(9.3) | 39(6.4) | 0.245 |
FBG (mmol/L) | 6.69(5.47-8.10) | 4.87(4.44-5.24) | <0.001 |
PBG (mmol/L) | 12.9(9.70-16.46) | 5.96(5.06-7.30) | <0.001 |
hs-cTnT (pg/ml) | 5(3-9) | 4(3-6) | 0.001 |
At follow-up | |||
hs-cTnT (pg/ml) | 8(6-11) | 6(5-8) | <0.001 |