|
Men
|
Women
| |
---|
Characteristic
|
n = 3463
|
n = 3918
| |
---|
Age (years)
|
50.1 (39.3–59.6)
|
49.9(40–59.3)
|
0.586
|
Education < high school (%)
|
71.3
|
79.2
|
0.0001
|
Rural region (%)
|
68.7
|
67.4
|
0.236
|
Current smoking (%)
|
56.1
|
3.7
|
0.0001
|
Drinking (%)
|
61.6
|
9.3
|
0.0001
|
Medical history
|
Hypertension (%)
|
11.7
|
12.6
|
0.245
|
Diabetes (%)
|
3.4
|
2.2
|
0.003
|
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)
|
121(113–133)
|
120(110–131)
|
0.0001
|
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)
|
81(75–89)
|
80(71–85)
|
0.0001
|
BMI (kg/m2)
|
23.2 (21–25.5)
|
23.1(21–25.6)
|
0.969
|
WC (cm)
|
84(77–91)
|
80(74–88)
|
0.0001
|
FPG (mg/dl)
|
92.3(84.9–102.1)
|
91.4(84.6–99.9)
|
0.001
|
HbA1c (%)
|
5.5(5.2–5.8)
|
5.5(5.2–5.8)
|
0.232
|
Hs-CRP (mg/l)
|
1(1–2)
|
1(0–2)
|
0.0001
|
Uric acid (mg/dl)
|
5.7(4.8–6.8)
|
4.3(3.6–5.2)
|
0.0001
|
Total cholesterol (mg/dl)
|
182.9(160.1–208.4)
|
185.2(160.5–212.7)
|
0.014
|
Triglycerides (mg/dl)
|
116(77.9–189.5)
|
108.1(74.4–162.1)
|
0.0001
|
HDL-C (mg/dl)
|
50.7(42.5–60.7)
|
55.3(47.1–64.6)
|
0.0001
|
LDL-C (mg/dl)
|
110.6(88.9–133)
|
113.3(90.9–138.8)
|
0.0001
|
ApoA1(mg/dl)
|
1.07(0.92–1.27)
|
1.12(0.97–1.3)
|
0.0001
|
ApoB (mg/dl)
|
0.88(0.72–1.07)
|
0.88(0.71–1.07)
|
0.563
|
Apo B/Apo A1
|
0.81(0.63–1.03)
|
0.76(0.6–0.96)
|
0.0001
|
LPA (mg/dl)
|
7.2(3.5–15.3)
|
8.4(4.5–17.8)
|
0.0001
|
Sleep duration (hours)
|
8(7–8)
|
8(7–8)
|
0.053
|
- BMI: body mass index; WC: waist circumference; FPG: fast plasma glucose; HbA1c: haemoglobin A1c; Hs-CRP: hs-C-reactive protein; HDL-C: high density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low density lipoprotein cholesterol; ApoB: apolipoprotein B; ApoA1: apolipoprotein A1; LAP: lipid accumulation product