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Table 5 Meta-analysis of the effect of FOS dose supplementation on rodents fasting blood glycaemia and insulinaemia
| Parameter | Metabolic health or diet | N | Intercept | Slope | P-value Dose | SD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fasting blood glucose, mmol/l | Healthy + unhealthy | 32 | 9.74 | −0.17 | 0.0022 | 0.32 |
| Healthy | 16 | 6.84 | −0.085 | 0.0007 | 0.012 | |
| Unhealthy (obese or diabetic) | 16 | 12.98 | −0.243 | 0.012 | 0.566 | |
| Low-fat (< 20%E) | 16 | 8.93 | − 0.035 | 0.0035 | 0.012 | |
| High-fat (> 20%E) | 16 | 10.48 | −0.261 | 0.0054 | 0.526 | |
| Fasting blood insulin, pmol/l | Healthy + unhealthy | 14 | 154.4 | −6.46 | 0.0386 | 7.02 |
| Healthy | 12 | 134.74 | −0.459 | 0.0022 | 7.67 | |
| Unhealthy (obese or diabetic) | – | – | – | – | – | |
| Low-fat (< 20%E) | 8 | 158.4 | −16.45 | 0.0159 | 9.79 | |
| High-fat (> 20%E) | 6 | 150.5 | 3.52 | 0.216 | 13.90 |
