| REG (n = 9) | RED (n = 5) | CHO (n = 9) | REG vs. RED | REG vs. CHO | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Week 12 | Change from baseline | Week 12 | Change from baseline | Week 12 | Change from baseline | P | P | |
VLDL-P (nmol/l) | 178.3 ± 34.0 | 14.3 ± 21.1 | 141.3 ± 21.7 | 12.5 ± 14.8 | 174.5 ± 28.2 | 25.2 ± 13.0 | 0.56 | 0.12 |
IDL-P (nmol/L) | 83.9 ± 18.5 | −3.4 ± 8.2 | 68.2 ± 19.7 | 0.1 ± 10.9 | 78.0 ± 16.0 | 3.8 ± 7.2 | 0.61 | 0.24 |
LDL-P (nmol/l) | ||||||||
Total | 1275.3 ± 154.4 | −81.7 ± 45.5 | 1381.7 ± 244.9 | 171.0 ± 150.1 | 1372.0 ± 86.3 | −34.6 ± 48.5 | 0.01 | 0.68 |
LDL1 + 2 | 336.4 ± 31.8 | 1.6 ± 21.3 | 378.1 ± 51.9 | −9.6 ± 31.3 | 355.0 ± 31.3 | −44.8 ± 8.6 | 0.45 | 0.05 |
LDL3 + 4 | 369.5 ± 53.0 | −72.4 ± 32.2 | 441.8 ± 79.5 | 84.5 ± 65.9 | 359.9 ± 40.3 | −37.3 ± 21.8 | 0.01 | 0.53 |
LDL5 + 6 | 571.4 ± 103.3 | −21.1 ± 33.9 | 544.8 ± 156.7 | 91.8 ± 81.7 | 639.2 ± 104.8 | 47.1 ± 46.2 | 0.06 | 0.12 |
VLDL-C (mg/dl) | ||||||||
Total | 22.7 ± 5.4 | 2.7 ± 4.1 | 15.1 ± 3.4 | 1.5 ± 1.7 | 21.0 ± 5.1 | 4.1 ± 2.7 | 0.97 | 0.22 |
VLDL1 + 2 | 10.6 ± 2.6 | 1.9 ± 2.5 | 6.7 ± 2.1 | 0.9 ± 1.0 | 9.6 ± 2.9 | 3.0 ± 1.6 | 0.79 | 0.28 |
VLDL3 + 4 | 9.3 ± 2.7 | 0.3 ± 1.6 | 5.7 ± 1.4 | 0.4 ± 1.4 | 8.3 ± 2.4 | 1.1 ± 1.2 | 0.67 | 0.19 |
VLDL5 + 6 | 2.2 ± 0.4 | 0.1 ± 0.2 | 1.8 ± 0.1 | 0.0 ± 0.3 | 2.4 ± 0.3 | 0.1 ± 0.2 | 0.76 | 0.72 |
IDL-C (mg/dl) | 9.6 ± 3.0 | 0.7 ± 1.6 | 4.3 ± 1.5 | −1.3 ± 2.3 | 9.4 ± 3.2 | 0.8 ± 1.5 | 0.69 | 0.55 |
LDL-C (mg/dl) | ||||||||
Total | 111.0 ± 12.8 | −6.9 ± 5.8 | 127.1 ± 20.1 | 18.2 ± 15.7 | 118.3 ± 6.1 | −7.8 ± 5.1 | 0.04 | 0.82 |
LDL1 + 2 | 34.3 ± 3.5 | 1.0 ± 2.5 | 40.1 ± 6.0 | 0.0 ± 4.0 | 36.8 ± 3.5 | −5.1 ± 1.2 | 0.88 | 0.03 |
LDL3 + 4 | 33.9 ± 5.1 | −6.2 ± 3.5 | 42.5 ± 7.5 | 8.4 ± 7.2 | 33.7 ± 4.1 | −4.5 ± 2.3 | 0.03 | 0.76 |
LDL5 + 6 | 42.1 ± 7.3 | −1.2 ± 2.3 | 42.1 ± 11.7 | 8.6 ± 6.8 | 47.0 ± 7.0 | 2.6 ± 3.4 | 0.04 | 0.29 |
HDL-C (mg/dl) | ||||||||
Total | 43.8 ± 3.7 | 1.0 ± 2.0 | 50.8 ± 5.4 | 1.0 ± 3.0 | 48.5 ± 2.5 | 1.0 ± 1.3 | 0.72 | 0.88 |
HDL1 + 2 | 16.4 ± 3.4 | 0.6 ± 1.4 | 21.6 ± 3.2 | −0.8 ± 1.7 | 20.8 ± 2.4 | 1.0 ± 1.0 | 0.09 | 0.49 |
HDL3 + 4 | 27.7 ± 1.7 | 0.4 ± 0.8 | 29.7 ± 2.3 | 1.6 ± 1.8 | 28.1 ± 1.8 | 0.1 ± 1.0 | 0.36 | 0.73 |
LDL-C:HDL-C ratio | 2.7 ± 0.3 | −0.2 ± 0.1 | 2.6 ± 0.4 | 0.3 ± 0.2 | 2.5 ± 0.2 | −0.2 ± 0.1 | 0.0007 | 0.72 |
ApoB:ApoA1 ratio | 0.7 ± 0.1 | −0.1 ± 0.0 | 0.7 ± 0.1 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.7 ± 0.1 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.009 | 0.96 |