|
Number
|
549
|
568
|
537
| | | |
|
Male/female
|
384/165
|
419/149
|
389/148
|
0.155
|
0.364
|
0.619
|
|
Age, years
|
61.87±11.12
|
62.23±10.59
|
62.80±12.41
|
0.589
|
0.196
|
0.408
|
|
Body mass index, kg/m2
|
22.28±2.82
|
23.85±3.37
|
23.43±3.52
|
<0.001
|
<0.001
|
0.041
|
|
Systolic blood pressure, mmHg
|
130.00±20.60
|
132.97±23.16
|
147.58±21.96
|
0.024
|
<0.001
|
<0.001
|
|
Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg
|
82.38±13.01
|
79.05±14.06
|
83.71±12.95
|
<0.001
|
0.092
|
<0.001
|
|
Pulse pressure, mmHg
|
49.53±14.92
|
53.83±17.59
|
63.83±17.96
|
<0.001
|
<0.001
|
<0.001
|
|
Cigarette smoking, n (%)
|
235 (42.8)
|
246 (43.3)
|
224 (41.7)
|
0.865
|
0.716
|
0.592
|
|
Alcohol consumption, n (%)
|
245 (44.6)
|
132 (23.2)
|
144 (26.8)
|
<0.001
|
<0.001
|
0.170
|
|
Total cholesterol, mmol/L
|
4.92±1.11
|
4.51±1.23
|
4.52±1.14
|
<0.001
|
<0.001
|
0.836
|
|
Triglyceride, mmol/L
|
1.01 (0.64)
|
1.36 (0.94)
|
1.35 (0.93)
|
<0.001
|
<0.001
|
0.467
|
|
HDL-C, mmol/L
|
1.90±0.49
|
1.14±0.34
|
1.23±0.40
|
<0.001
|
<0.001
|
<0.001
|
|
LDL-C, mmol/L
|
2.74±0.79
|
2.71±1.01
|
2.68±0.90
|
0.549
|
0.245
|
0.638
|
|
Apolipoprotein (Apo) A1, g/L
|
1.40±0.24
|
1.04±0.52
|
1.02±0.22
|
<0.001
|
<0.001
|
0.608
|
|
ApoB, g/L
|
0.90±0.21
|
1.11±0.75
|
0.89±0.25
|
0.313
|
0.502
|
0.302
|
|
ApoA1/ApoB
|
1.63±0.47
|
1.34±0.46
|
1.17±0.61
|
0.009
|
<0.001
|
0.117
|
|
Type 2 diabetes, n (%)
|
43 (7.8)
|
91 (16.0)
|
81 (15.1)
|
<0.001
|
<0.001
|
0.668
|
|
Hypertension, n (%)
|
157 (28.6)
|
200 (35.2)
|
285 (53.1)
|
0.018
|
<0.001
|
<0.001
|
|
Hyperlipidemia, n (%)
|
175 (31.9)
|
220 (38.7)
|
238 (44.3)
|
0.017
|
<0.001
|
0.100
|
