|
Parameters
|
Control
|
Diabetes
|
|---|
|
HMI (mg/g)
|
2.26 ± 0.09
|
2.84 ± 0.13**
|
|
HR (bpm)
|
379.31 ± 2.34
|
341.13 ± 22.43
|
|
CO (ml/min)
|
46.44 ± 3.29
|
43.74 ± 3.01
|
|
EF (%)
|
84.80 ± 2.58
|
54.05 ± 2.87**
|
|
FS (%)
|
55.19 ± 3.75
|
35.13 ± 0.76**
|
|
IVRT (ms)
|
22.67 ± 0.87
|
35.30 ± 1.37**
|
|
E/A (ratio)
|
1.66 ± 0.04
|
0.72 ± 0.04**
|
|
ESV (μl)
|
20.41 ± 4.16
|
105.86 ± 9.72**
|
|
EDV (μl)
|
140.34 ± 9.41
|
228.80 ± 9.54**
|
|
LVIDs (mm)
|
2.30 ± 0.18
|
4.37 ± 0.11**
|
|
LVIDd (mm)
|
5.16 ± 0.19
|
6.72 ± 0.16**
|
|
LVPWs (mm)
|
3.17 ± 0.13
|
3.38 ± 0.14
|
|
LVPWd (mm)
|
2.30 ± 0.13
|
2.32 ± 0.08
|
|
IVSs (mm)
|
2.99 ± 0.11
|
3.25 ± 0.07
|
|
IVSd (mm)
|
2.05 ± 0.06
|
2.22 ± 0.07
|
- Data are expressed as mean ± S.E.M., n = 5, **P < 0.01 vs Control
- T2DM Type 2 diabetes mellitus, HMI Heart mass index, HR Heart rate, CO Cardiac output, EF Ejection fraction, FS Fractional shortening, IVRT Isovolumic relaxation time, E/A The ratio of early (E) to late (A) left ventricular filling velocities, ESV or EDV End-systolic or end-diastolic volume, LVIDs or LVIDd Left ventricle internal diameter at end-systole or end-diastole, LVPWs or LVPWd Left ventricle posterior wall thickness at end-systole or end-diastole, IVSs or IVSd Interventricular septum thickness at end-systole or end-diastole