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Table 1 Candidate biomarkers of T2DM suggested by KEGG pathway enrichment analysis

From: Metalloproteins and apolipoprotein C: candidate plasma biomarkers of T2DM screened by comparative proteomics and lipidomics in ZDF rats

Pathogenesis

(suggested by KEGG pathways)

Candidate biomarkers of T2DM

Up-regulated proteins

Down-regulated proteins

Oxidative Stress

 

ceruloplasmin

 

extracellular superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn]

 

glutathione peroxidase 6

Insulin Resistance

glycogen phosphorylase, liver form

insulin-like growth factor 1, isoform CRA_b

60 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial

 

Glycan Biosynthesis and Metabolism

glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

 

4-trimethylaminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase

 

Lipid Metabolism

apolipoprotein C-I

apolipoprotein M

apolipoprotein C-II (Predicted)

very low-density lipoprotein receptor

apolipoprotein C-IV

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