|
NAFLD
|
Neck circumference
|
|---|
|
Highest tertile versus lowest tertile
|
Per 1 SD, as continuous variable
|
|---|
|
Reference
|
HR (95% CI)
|
p for trend
|
HR (95% CI)
|
p value
|
|---|
|
Model 1
|
1.00
|
2.16 (1.60–2.92)
|
< 0.001
|
1.44 (1.27–1.65)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Model 2
|
1.00
|
1.79 (1.31–2.46)
|
< 0.001
|
1.36 (1.21–1.58)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Model 3
|
1.00
|
1.66 (1.21–2.27)
|
< 0.001
|
1.30 (1.13–1.49)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Model 4
|
1.00
|
1.51 (1.17–2.09)
|
0.001
|
1.25 (1.12–1.44)
|
0.002
|
|
Model 5
|
1.00
|
1.42 (1.15–1.97)
|
0.004
|
1.22 (1.10–1.41)
|
0.006
|
- Model 1 was adjusted for age, smoking status, physical activity, and educational attainment. Model 2 was further adjusted for BMI and waist circumference. Model 3 was further adjusted for HOMA-IR, CRP, and adiponectin. Model 4 was further adjusted for model 3 variables and fasting glucose, post-loading plasma glucose, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure. Model 5 was further adjusted for lipid profiles and liver enzymes
