Table 1 Demographic characteristics of the cohort
|  | All Subjects N = 34 | Females n = 19 | Males n = 15 | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Race, n (%) | Â | Â | Â | 0.03 |
 Caucasian | 20 (59) | 13 (68) | 7 (47) |  |
 Asian | 11 (32) | 3 (16) | 8 (53) |  |
 African American | 3 (9) | 3 (16) | – |  |
Age (y) | 27.9 ± 5.0 | 26.8 ± 4.7 | 29.1 ± 5.0 | 0.18 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 24.7 ± 4.0 | 25.6 ± 4.1 | 24.0 ± 3.8 | 0.24 |
Fasting serum glucose (mg/dL) | 90.6 ± 8.0 | 88.6 ± 5.9 | 93.1 ± 9.6 | 0.11 |
Fasting serum insulin (Uu/mL) | 6.0 ± 4.0 | 5.8 ± 3.3 | 6.4 ± 4.7 | 0.66 |
HOMA-IR | 1.4 ± 1.0 | 1.3 ± 0.7 | 1.5 ± 1.3 | 0.47 |
Physical activity levels, n (%) | Â | Â | Â | 0.97 |
Low | 4 (12) | 2 (11) | 2 (13) | Â |
Moderate | 14 (41) | 8 (42) | 6 (40) | Â |
High | 16 (47) | 9 (47) | 7 (47) | Â |