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Table 5 Associations between changes in Mediterranean Diet Score and changes in respectively anthropometric parameters (waist circumference, Body Mass Index) and blood lipids (total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, ratio total/HDL cholesterol, triglycerides)

From: Longitudinal study on the association between three dietary indices, anthropometric parameters and blood lipids

 

Men (N = 373)

Women (N = 197)

 

Model 1

Model 2

Model 1

Model 2

 

β

R2

β

R2

β

R2

β

R2

Mediterranean Diet Score-Waist circumference

−0.157*

0.025

−0.025

0.139

0.005

0.000

−0.132

0.198

Mediterranean Diet Score-Body Mass Index

−0.174*

0.030

−0.078

0.171

−0.033

0.001

−0.143

0.261

Mediterranean Diet Score-Total cholesterol

−0.031

0.001

−0.024

0.062

0.036

0.001

0.042

0.073

Mediterranean Diet Score-HDL cholesterol

−0.014

0.000

0.023

0.187

0.049

0.002

0.024

0.081

Mediterranean Diet Score-LDL cholesterol

−0.023

0.001

−0.051

0.067

−0.008

0.000

0.022

0.118

Mediterranean Diet Score-Ratio Total/HDL cholesterol

−0.041

0.002

−0.051

0.157

−0.041

0.002

−0.010

0.129

Mediterranean Diet Score-Triglycerides

0.021

0.000

0.063

0.073

0.026

0.001

0.003

0.049

  1. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001
  2. Model 1: unadjusted
  3. Model 2: adjusted for age, residual change score smoking, residual change score VO2peak relative and residual change waist circumference for the association with blood lipids