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Table 1 Maternal, infant, and preteen characteristics of the ROLO longitudinal birth cohort study

From: The impact of macrosomia on cardiometabolic health in preteens: findings from the ROLO longitudinal birth cohort study

 

Total (n = 405)

N

Mean/Median/n

SD/(IQR)/%

Maternal characteristics

Age at delivery (years)

404

33.17

(30.5, 35.47)

Early pregnancy BMI (kg/m2)

401

25.46

(23.3, 27.96)

HP index

405

7.5

(1.1, 12.5)

Gestational weight gain

   

Inadequate, n (%)

333

52

15.6

Adequate, n (%)

333

127

38.1

Excessive, n (%)

333

154

46.2

Ethnicity (White Irish), n (%)

405

372

91.9

Smoking in pregnancy, n (%)

405

12

3.2

RCT group (intervention), n (%)

405

203

50.1

Infant characteristics

Child sex (male), n (%)

405

203

50.1

Birthweight (kg)

405

4.03

0.46

Birthweight centile

404

86.32

(72.24, 95.68)

Gestational age at delivery (days)

404

283.0

(277.0, 288.0)

Birthweight ≥ 4 kg, n (%)

405

208

51.4

Birthweight ≥ 4.5 kg, n (%)

405

65

16.0

Birthweight ≥ 90th centile, n (%)

404

159

39.4

Breastfeeding exposure and duration

   

Never breastfed, n (%)

360

133

36.9

Breastfed < 2 months, n (%)

360

46

12.8

Breastfed ≥ 2 and < 4 months, n (%)

360

39

10.8

Breastfed ≥ 4 months, n (%)

360

142

39.4

Preteen characteristics

Age at follow-up (years)

405

9.83

(9.24, 10.27)

Pubic hair distribution (Tanner stage I), n (%)

320

283

88.4

Breast development (Tanner stage I), n (%)

163

128

78.5

Physical activity level (PAQ-C score)

370

2.48

0.66

  1. Results presented as mean (SD) for normally distributed variables and median (IQR 25th–75th percentile) for non-normally distributed variables. N = total population with available data; n = frequency. ROLO Randomised cOntrol trial of LOw glycaemic index diet in pregnancy versus no dietary intervention to prevent recurrence of macrosomia, SD Standard deviation, IQR Interquartile range, BMI Body mass index, HP Hasse and Pratschke Deprivation index, RCT Randomised control trial, PAQ-C Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children