Table 2 Descriptive cardiometabolic outcomes of preteens
|  | Total (n = 405) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
N | Mean/Median/n | SD/(IQR)/% | |
Anthropometry and body composition | |||
Weight (kg) | 405 | 33.8 | (30.4, 39.9) |
Weight z-score | 405 | 0.55 | 0.98 |
Height (cm) | 405 | 140.1 | (135.5, 146.3) |
Height z-score | 405 | 0.52 | 0.96 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 405 | 17.3 | (15.85, 19.55) |
BMI z-score | 405 | 0.41 | 1.08 |
Overweight, n (%) | 405 | 86 | 21.2 |
Obesity, n (%) | 405 | 33 | 8.1 |
MUAC (cm) | 401 | 21.0 | (19.1, 23.2) |
WC (cm) | 405 | 62.3 | (58.7, 68.0) |
Sum of skinfolds (mm) | 366 | 28.28 | (21.58, 36.84) |
Subscapular/triceps ratio | 375 | 0.59 | (0.49, 0.72) |
Lean mass (kg) | 348 | 24.14 | (22.02, 26.91) |
Body fat (%) | 348 | 26.3 | (20.9, 31.97) |
Cardiovascular health and cardiorespiratory endurance | |||
SBP (mmHg) | 380 | 111.0 | (104.0, 117.0) |
SBP percentile | 380 | 88.0 | (68.0, 96.0) |
DBP (mmHg) | 380 | 67.0 | (61.75, 72.0) |
DBP percentile | 380 | 73.5 | (53.0, 87.0) |
Resting heart rate (bpm) | 377 | 79.07 | 12.66 |
20-M SRT score | 378 | 3.55 | (3.1, 4.52) |
Cardiometabolic biomarkers | |||
HOMA-IR | 210 | 2.46 | (1.38, 5.11) |
TC (mmol/L) | 212 | 4.15 | 0.69 |
Triglycerides (mmol/L) | 213 | 0.88 | (0.69, 1.29) |
LDL-C (mmol/L) | 212 | 2.41 | 0.55 |
HDL-C (mmol/L) | 213 | 1.24 | (0.96, 1.5) |
C-reactive protein (mg/L) | 202 | 0.25 | (0.12, 0.46) |
C3 complement (g/L) | 213 | 1.39 | (1.23, 1.57) |
ICAM-1 (ng/mL) | 163 | 357.24 | (297.6, 419.04) |
TNF-α (pg/mL) | 163 | 8.64 | 2.71 |
GDF-15 (ng/mL) | 163 | 0.29 | (0.24, 0.35) |
sCD163 (ng/mL) | 163 | 429.53 | (338.42, 554.93) |
Leptin (ng/mL) | 162 | 4.53 | (1.72, 8.81) |
IL-6 (pg/mL) | 162 | 0.74 | (0.49, 1.09) |
IL-17A (pg/mL) | 163 | 1.27 | (0.84, 2.13) |