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Table 2 Baseline characteristics of the study subjects

From: Omega-3 fatty acids, polymorphisms and lipid related cardiovascular disease risk factors in the Inuit population

 

Men (n = 251)

Women (n = 302)

Anthropometrics

  

Age

37.1 ± 0.9

37.3 ± 0.8

Weight (kg)

74.5 ± 1.0

65.9 ± 0.9

Height (cm)

165.8 ± 0.4

154.0 ± 0.3

BMI (Kg/m2)

27 ± 0.3

28 ± 0.4

Hypercholesterolemia (n,% of total)

22 (9%)

21 (7%)

Plasma Lipids

  

Total Cholesterol (mmol/L)

4.94 ± 0.06

5.04 ± 0.05

HDL- Cholesterol (mmol/L)

1.48 ± 0.02

1.79 ± 0.03

LDL- Cholesterol (mmol/L)

2.89 ± 0.06

2.74 ± 0.05

Total/HDL- Cholesterol ratio

3.52 ± 0.07

2.96 ± 0.05

Triglycerides (mmol/L)

1.25 ± 0.04

1.11 ± 0.04

ApoB100 (mmol/L)

0.97 ± 0.02

0.93 ± 0.01

ApoA1 (mmol/L)

1.62 ± 0.02

1.77 ± 0.02

n -3 PUFA in RBCs

  

Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) (%)

1.52 ± 0.08

1.82 ± 0.07

Docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) (%)

2.17 ± 0.03

2.21 ± 0.03

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (%)

5.11 ± 0.12

5.80 ± 0.11

Total n-3 PUFAs (%)

9.14 ± 0.22

10.19 ± 0.20

Daily Intake

  

Total Energy Intake (KJ)

10932 ± 352

9291 ± 301

  1. Total percentage of n-3 PUFAs in RBCs was calculated from the sum of C18:3 (n-3), C18:4 (n-3), C20:4 (n-3), C20:5 (n-3) (EPA), C22:3 (n-3), C22:5 (n-3) (DPA), and C22:6 (n-3) (DHA).