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Table 3 Concentrations of selected plasma oxylipins and relative tissue mRNA abundances for oxylipin-relevant targets in mice with pre-existing obesity

From: A diet containing a nonfat dry milk matrix significantly alters systemic oxylipins and the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) in diet-induced obese mice

 

Cohort 2

 

Control

HighCa

NFDM

Oxylipin (nM)

Mean

SEM

Mean

SEM

Mean

SEM

∑C18 Diols

9,10-DiHOME

2.782

0.1526a

2.749

0.1174a

2.183

0.07732b

12,13-DiHOME

1.813

0.1115ns

1.752

0.07892ns

1.516

0.07118ns

9,10-DiHODE

0.04739

0.01185a,b

0.06502

0.0143a

0.01457

0.009056b

15,16-DiHODE

1.224

0.1558a

1.192

0.07191a

0.4152

0.04656b

∑C20 Diols

8,9-DiHETrE

3.176

0.1345a

2.531

0.1684b

1.054

0.07053c

5,6-DiHETrE

2.871

0.129a

2.332

0.1745a

0.7654

0.157b

11,12-DiHETrE

0.753

0.04288a

0.7909

0.0363a

0.6191

0.03119b

14,15-DiHETrE

0.9577

0.03963a,b

1.05

0.0584a

0.88

0.06521b

14,15-DiHETE

0.9577

0.03963a,b

1.05

0.0584a

0.88

0.06521b

17,18-DiHETE

1.691

0.08384a,b

1.883

0.07553a

1.56

0.03399b

∑C22 Diols

19,20-DiHDoPE

2.711

0.2254a,b

3.41

0.2376a

2.242

0.2042b

∑Epoxides

15(16)-EpODE

1.524

0.1816a

1.501

0.1288a

0.9132

0.07219b

mRNA abundance (%)

Adipose

Cyp2j6

100

9.5a

123.2

14.8a

218.1

29.8b

Ephx2

100

15.7a,b

79.55

13.0a

144.6

17.3b

Leptin

100

151.3ns

48.84

59.1ns

15.4

18.7ns

Trpv1

100

9.3ns

99.7

9.1ns

139.5

19.7ns

Liver

Ephx2

100

6.1ns

98.45

7.0ns

123.0

10.9ns

  1. SEM - Standard Error of the Mean.
  2. n = 10/diet treatment group; For mRNA abundance, expression values are calculated relative to control; transcript level for CONTROL mice was considered 100%.
  3. Data were tested for normality using D’Agostino and Pearson’s omnibus test.
  4. To test for diet treatment differences, normal data were assessed by one-way ANOVA with Tukey post-hoc test, non-normal data were assessed by Kruskal-Wallis.
  5. Values with different superscript letter are significantly different (P < 0.05). ns - not significant.