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Table 1 Dietary ingredients and nutrient composition

From: Effect of conjugated linoleic acids from beef or industrial hydrogenation on growth and adipose tissue characteristics of rats

 

Treatment diets

 

CON

SCLA

CONM

CLAM

Ingredient (g/10 kg of diet)

    

L-cystine* cat # 101444

30.0

30.0

30.0

30.0

Corn starch* cat# 902956

5288.0

5277.0

5090.0

5001.0

Alphacel* cat # 900453

500.0

500.0

500.0

500.0

Vitamin mix* cat # 960402

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Mineral mix* cat # 960400

351.0

351.0

351.0

351.0

Choline bitartrate* cat # 101384

25.0

25.0

25.0

25.0

Casein vitamin-free*cat #904520

1950.0

1950.0

1100.0

537.0

Sucrose* cat # 902978

1000.0

1000.0

1000.0

1000.0

Soybean oil* cat #104687

656.0

498.0

0.0

0.0

Synthetic CLA^

0.0

169.0

0.0

0.0

Control beef

0.0

0.0

1804.0

0.0

High CLA beef

0.0

0.0

0.0

2456.0

Nutrient composition

    

DM %

93.5

93.7

94.0

94.0

Total lipid (%DM)

7.3

7.3

5.7

7.9

Total protein (%DM)

19.6

20.1

19.9

21.9

Gross energy (Kcal/g DM)

4.34

4.22

4.37

4.24

  1. *purchased from MP BioMedicals with catalog number (cat #)
  2. ^purchased from Bioriginal Food and Sceince Corporation, Saskatoon – Contained 60% Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) with 53%CLA cis (c)9, trans (t)11 and 44% CLA t10, c12 isomers.
  3. Control beef – beef from steers not provided sunflower seeds (SS) during their production, with composition; 97% dry matter (DM), 52.6% protein and 38.8% lipids in DM.
  4. High CLA Beef-beef from steers fed 14% SS during their production with composition; 95% dry matter (DM), 60.6% protein and 28.5% lipids in DM.
  5. CON – Control diet, SCLA – diet with 1.69% synthetic CLA replacing and equivalent amount of the soybean oil, CONM – Diet containing control beef, CLAM – diet containing high CLA beef.