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Table 3 Quartiles of study subjects in relation to birth outcomes and estimated iodine intake (as mean ± sd)

From: Estimated dietary iodine intake as a predictor of placental size: evidence from the ELSPAC study

Variable

Estimated iodine intake [μg/day]

 

Q1

(6.6; 79.7]

Q2

(79.7; 101.0]

Q3

(101.0; 127.5]

Q4

(127.5; 612.5]

P- value

Birth length [cm]

50.1 ± 2.3

50.2 ± 2.2

50.3 ± 2.3

50.1 ± 2.3

0.112

Birth weight [g]

3288 ± 470

3287 ± 470

3325 ± 493a

3263 ± 501a

0.035

Placental weight [g]

591 ± 168

595 ± 167a

587 ± 166

576 ± 163a

0.035

Cephalisation index [μm/g]

107.5 ± 20.1

107.1 ± 16.4

106.0 ± 16.8a

108.0 ± 17.3a

0.059

Ponderal index [kg/m3]

25.9 ± 2.2

25.9 ± 2.5

26.0 ± 2.3

25.8 ± 2.2

0.266

Birth weight/Placental weight [−]

5.9 ± 1.6

5.9 ± 1.6

6.0 ± 1.55

6.0 ± 1.6

0.083

  1. asignificant differences between means in post-hoc analysis using Tukey-Kramer method