Cardiometabolic risk factors* | Male, n = 173 | Female, n = 412 | Total, n = 583a | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2nd tertile vs 1st tertile | 3rd tertile vs 1st tertile | 2nd tertile vs 1st tertile | 3rd tertile vs 1st tertile | 2nd tertile vs 1st tertile | 3rd tertile vs 1st tertile | |
Overweight/Obese, n = 452 | 1.2 (0.5, 3.1) | 0.6 (0.2,1.8) | 1.0 (0.5,1.8) | 0.9 (0.5,1.6) | 1.0 (0.6,1.7) | 0.9 (0.5,1.4) |
Abdominal Obesity, n = 452 | 0.9 (0.2,4.3) | 0.9 (0.2,4.5) | 0.8 (0.3,1.8) | 0.5 (0.2,1.2) | 0.9 (0.4,1.9) | 0.7 (0.3,1.6) |
Dyslipidaemia, n = 283 | 0.9 (0.1,8.8) | 3.2 (0.5119.0) | 2.1 (0.9,4.6) | 2.2 (0.9,5.0) | 2.0 (0.9,4.2) | 2.7* (1.3,5.6) |
Elevated blood glucose (≥5.60 mmol/L), n = 283 | 0.0 (0.0,0.0) | 0.0 (0.0,0.0) | 0.0 (0.0,0.0) | 0.5 (0.1,4.2) | 1.0 (0.25.9) | 3.2 (0.7,15.4) |
Elevated total cholesterol (≥5.20 mmol/L), n = 283 | 0.9 (0.1,8.8) | 3.2 (0.5119.0) | 2.1 (0.9,4.6) | 2.2 (0.9,5.0) | 2.0 (0.9,4.2) | 2.7* (1.3,5.6) |
Lower HDL-cholesterol level (≤1.03 mmol/L), n = 283 | 0.0(0.0,0.0) | 1.2 (0.1,19.0) | 0.0 (0.0,0.0) | 0.5 (0.1,3.0) | 0.0 (0.0,0.0) | 1.2 (0.3,4.1) |
Elevated LDL-cholesterol (≥4.12 mmol/L), n = 283 | 1.5(0.4,5.2) | 3.2 (0.9,11.2) | 1.6 (0.8,3.3) | 1.5 (0.7,3.1) | 1.7 (0.9,3.0) | 1.9* (1.0,3.5) |
Elevated triglycerides (≥1.70 mmol/L), n = 283 | 0.0 (0.0,0.0) | 0.2 (0.0,31.7) | 1.6 (0.1,19.1) | 3.7 (0.4,37.1) | 0.6 (0.1,3.7) | 2.1 (0.4,9.8) |
Elevated serum insulin (≥25.0 uIU/mL), n = 283 | 1.1 (0.0,25.7) | 9.8 (0.4222.8) | 0.5 (0.1,2.2) | 0.6 (0.1,2.5) | 0.6 (0.2,2.0) | 1.2 (0.4,3.6) |
Abnormal HOMA-IR level (≥4.0 unit), n = 283 | 1.8 (0.3,12.0) | 4.6 (0.7,28.6) | 1.4 (0.6,3.4) | 0.9 (0.3,2.2) | 1.7 (0.8,3.6) | 1.3 (0.6,3.0) |