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Table 4 Odds ratios for decreased eGFR according to triglyceride level and waist circumference by various subpopulations

From: Association of hypertriglyceridemic waist phenotype with renal function impairment: a cross-sectional study in a population of Chinese adults

Subpopulation

Cases/Participants

NTNW

NTGW

HTNW

HTGW

P-trend

P-interaction

Sex groups

      

0.637

 Men

350/12,702

1.00

1.66 (1.19–2.33)

1.30 (0.92–1.85)

1.76 (1.17–2.64)

0.016

 

 Women

479/18,594

1.00

1.83 (1.36–2.45)

1.21 (0.80–1.85)

2.27 (1.61–3.20)

<  0.001

 

Age, years

      

0.642

 < 60

197/18,111

1.00

2.00 (1.28–3.12)

1.33 (0.82–2.17)

1.96 (1.17–3.26)

0.052

 

 ≥ 60

632/13,185

1.00

1.74 (1.35–2.23)

1.29 (0.94–1.78)

2.09 (1.54–2.83)

<  0.001

 

BMI, kg/m2

      

0.431

 < 24

288/14,965

1.00

2.09 (1.48–2.95)

1.29 (0.86–1.93)

1.84 (1.10–3.08)

0.008

 

  ≥ 24

541/16,331

1.00

1.73 (1.28–2.34)

1.37 (0.93–2.02)

2.06 (1.47–2.89)

<  0.001

 

Presence of T2DM

      

0.412

 No

662/27,049

1.00

1.63 (1.28–2.07)

1.29 (0.96–1.73)

2.00 (1.50–2.67)

<  0.001

 

 Yes

167/4247

1.00

2.90 (1.65–5.12)

1.49 (0.76–2.89)

2.60 (1.38–4.89)

0.098

 

Presence of hypertension

      

0.542

 No

195/15,415

1.00

1.58 (1.04–2.39)

0.92 (0.52–1.60)

1.70 (0.99–2.92)

0.155

 

 Yes

634/15,881

1.00

1.84 (1.42–2.38)

1.46 (1.07–1.98)

2.14 (1.58–2.88)

<  0.001

 
  1. All models adjusted for age, sex, marital status, educational level, working status, smoking status, alcohol consumption, physical activity, body mass index, hypertension, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, total cholesterol, and T2DM
  2. eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, BMI Body mass index, T2DM Type 2 diabetes mellitus, NWNT Normal triglyceride level (< 1.7 mmol/L) and normal waist circumference (< 90 cm for men and < 80 cm for women), NTGW Normal triglyceride level and enlarged waist circumference (≥90 cm for men and ≥ 80 cm for women), HTNW Elevated triglyceride level (≥1.7 mmol/L) and normal waist circumference, HTGW Elevated triglyceride level and enlarged waist circumference