Fig. 3

Stratified analyses of the risk of incident DR according to per 1-SD increase of loge-transformed ChE. Models were adjusted for age, sex, BMI, SBP, smoking and drinking status, family history of diabetes, duration of diabetes, glucose-lowering treatment, HbA1c, ALT, TG, LDL-C, and eGFR. Abbreviations: DR, diabetic retinopathy; ChE, cholinesterase; RR, risk ratio; CI, confidence interval; BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; HbA1c, hemoglobin A1c; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; TG, triglyceride; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate