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Retraction Note: Alcohol consumption and hormonal alterations related to muscle hypertrophy: a review

Nutrition & Metabolism volume 11, Article number: 43 (2014) Cite this article

The Original Article was published on 06 June 2014

Retraction

This article [1] has been retracted by the Editors due to extensive overlap with previously published work [2]. The Editors apologise for any inconvenience caused.

References

  1. Bianco A, Thomas E, Pomara F, Tabacchi G, Karsten B, Paoli A, Palma A: Alcohol consumption and hormonal alterations related to muscle hypertrophy: a review. Nutrition & Metabolism. 2014, 11: 26-10.1186/1743-7075-11-26.

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  2. Alcohol - Scientific Review on Usage, Dosage, Side Effects. Examine.com at http://examine.com/supplements/Alcohol/

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Sport and Exercise Sciences Research Unit, University of Palermo, Via Eleonora Duse, 2, 90146, Palermo, Italy

    Antonino Bianco, Ewan Thomas & Antonio Palma

  2. MEDEOR Research Institute, Via Emilio Salgari, 69, 90147, Palermo, Italy

    Francesco Pomara

  3. Department of Sciences for Health Promotion and Mother-Child Care “G. D’Alessandro”, University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 133, 90127, Palermo, Italy

    Garden Tabacchi

  4. Life and Sports Science, University of Greenwich, Central Avenue, ME4 4 TB, Chatham Maritime, UK

    Bettina Karsten

  5. Department of Biomedical Sciences (DSB), University of Padova, Via Marzolo 3, 35131, Padova, Italy

    Antonio Paoli

Authors
  1. Antonino Bianco
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  2. Ewan Thomas
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  3. Francesco Pomara
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  4. Garden Tabacchi
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  5. Bettina Karsten
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  6. Antonio Paoli
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  7. Antonio Palma
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Antonio Paoli.

Additional information

The online version of the original article can be found at 10.1186/1743-7075-11-26

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Bianco, A., Thomas, E., Pomara, F. et al. Retraction Note: Alcohol consumption and hormonal alterations related to muscle hypertrophy: a review. Nutr Metab (Lond) 11, 43 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1186/1743-7075-11-43

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1743-7075-11-43

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Nutrition & Metabolism

ISSN: 1743-7075

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